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3 basic forms of verbs

These three forms are the present tense, the past tense, and the past participle. They are called the principal parts of the verb because the 6 tenses of the verb can be built from them.

Verbs are divided into 2 classes on the basis of way in which the past tense and the past participle are formed. Some are called regular or weak verbs, and others are called irregular or strong verbs.

A regular verb is a verb that forms the past tense and the past participle by adding ed or d to the forme of the present tense. Sometimes the ed or d changes to t: build - built - built

Verb Past tense Past Participle
call called called
bake baked baked
build built built

An irregular verb is a verb that does not the past tense and the past participle by adding ed or d to the forme of the present tense. The past tense and the past participle of irregular verbs are formed in various ways.

 

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