Äðóãîé âàæíîé ÷àñòüþ ðå÷è ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïðåäëîã. Ïðåäëîã ïîêàçûâàåò îòíîøåíèÿ, ñóùåñòâóþùèå â ïðåäëîæåíèè. Ïîä÷åðêíóòû ñëîâà â ñëåäóþùèõ ïðèìåðàõ ÿâëÿþòñÿ ïðåäëîãàìè.
The accident occurred under
the bridge.
The accident occurred near the bridge.
The accident occurred above the bridge.
The accident occurred behind the bridge.
The accident occurred beneath the bridge.
The accident occurred on the bridge.
Âñÿ ãðóïïà ñëîâ, íàïðèìåð, on the bridge, íàçûâàåòñÿ ïðåäëîæíîé ãðóïïîé.
Ñïèñîê íàèáîëåå ðàñïðîñòðàíåííûõ ïðåäëîãîâ.
| above | at | by | into | toward |
| about | before | down | like | through |
| across | behind | during | near | under |
| after | below | except | of | until |
| against | beneath | for | off | up |
| along | beside | from | on | upon |
| among | between | in | since | with |
| around | beyond | inside | to | within |
Pronouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs Nouns Conjunctions Interjections